Time-Lapse Movies

•   method   •

You are welcome to use these movies in your own presentations as long as you include an appropriate credit to the individuals who created them. Please do not use them otherwise without consulting us. Higher-resolution versions are available upon request.

Movies on this page were encoded with MPEG-4 compression and require QuickTime 6.0 or greater. All movies will open in a new window sized as indicated. The thumbnail images will also open the movies. Saving movies to your hard disk requires QuickTime Pro.

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6.2 MB
[400 x 530 pixels, 48 sec / 130 KB/sec]

Cleavage in the ascidian Corella. (George von Dassow)

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13.7 MB
[400 x 530 pixels, 1 min 47 sec / 130 KB/sec]

Early development in the sand dollar Dendraster. (George von Dassow)

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12.5 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 1 min 38 sec / 130 KB/sec]

Early cleavage in the jellyfish Phialidium. (George von Dassow)

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12.6 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 1 min 38 sec / 130 KB/sec]

Development of the ctenophore Pleurobrachia. (George von Dassow)

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12.7 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 1 min 40 sec / 130 KB/sec]

Early development in the nemertean Cerebratulus. (George von Dassow)

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4.7 MB
[400 x 500 pixels, 38 sec / 128 KB/sec]

Micromere formation in S. purpuratus. (George von Dassow)

 
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17.8 MB
[400 x 500 pixels, 2 min 19 sec / 130 KB/sec]

Syncytial mitoses in the wasp Nasonia, posterior. (George von Dassow)

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7.9 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 1 min 2 sec / 130 KB/sec]

Syncytial mitoses in the wasp Nasonia. (George von Dassow)

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43.5 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 2 min 50 sec / 260 KB/sec]

Development of the wasp Nasonia. (George von Dassow)

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13.4 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 1 min 44 sec / 130 KB/sec]

Early development in the pteropod Limacina. (George von Dassow)

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6.4 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 51 sec / 130 KB/sec]

Early cleavage in the clam Acila. (George von Dassow)

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2.5 MB]
[400 x 510 pixels, 20 sec / 129 KB/sec

1st & 2nd cleavage in the jellyfish Aglantha. (George von Dassow)

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10.3 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 56 sec / 190 KB/sec]

Egg constrictions in the barnacle Pollicipes. (George von Dassow)

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5.1 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 21 sec / 260 KB/sec]

GVBD in the starfish Pycnopodia. (George von Dassow)

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51 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 4 min 27 sec / 196 KB/sec]

Development of the ascidian Corella. (Kristin Sherrard & George von Dassow)

 
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15.4 MB
[400 x 560 pixels, 1 min 21 sec / 196 KB/sec]

Early development of the ascidian Boltenia. (George von Dassow)

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4.8 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 39 sec / 130 KB/sec]

Early cleavage in the ctenophore Beroe. (George von Dassow)

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1.2 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 9 sec / 135 KB/sec]

Ovulation in the sea cucumber Stichopus. (Nadia Suarez-Bosché & George von Dassow)

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31.3 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 2 min 44 sec / 196 KB/sec]

Early development of the jellyfish Phialidium (=Clytia). (George von Dassow)

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8.9 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 47 sec / 195 KB/sec]

First two cleavages in the green urchin. (George von Dassow)

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42.4 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 23 sec / 194 KB/sec]

First two cleavages in the purple urchin. (George von Dassow)

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43.5 MB
[400 x 560 pixels, 3 min 20 sec / 228 KB/sec]

Cleavage in the brittle star Ophiopholis. (George von Dassow)

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3.9 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 21 sec / 195 KB/sec]

Polar lobe formation in the scaphopod Pulsellum. (George von Dassow)

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24.2 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 2 min 7 sec / 195 KB/sec]

Development of the larvacean Oikopleura. (George von Dassow)

 
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39.5 MB
[400 x 560 pixels, 3 min 38 sec / 190 KB/sec]

Early development in Owenia. (George von Dassow & Tracey Smart)

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58.1 MB
[400 x 510 pixels, 4 min 27 sec / 228 KB/sec]

Development of the acoel Childia. (George von Dassow)

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33.1 MB
[400 x 560 pixels, 3 min 31 sec / 161 KB/sec]

Early development in the polychaete Nereis. (George von Dassow)

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2.9 MB
[400 x 560 pixels, 12 sec / 248 KB/sec]

Purple urchin fertilization. (George von Dassow)

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2.9 MB
[650 x 510 pixels, 12 sec / 252 KB/sec]

Cell division in some diatoms. (George von Dassow)


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Method

These movies were made with a Hamamatsu C2400 video camera, which provides superb control of gain, offset, and shading, a Sony NTSC-to-FireWire bridge, and an Apple iMac G3 running the excellent shareware programs BTV Pro (for time-lapse frame capture) and GraphicConverter (for encoding frames into movies). Embryos were mounted in chambers consisting of a clean glass slide, a #0 glass coverslip supported by glass chips, and sealed with vacuum grease. Marine invertebrate embryos were mounted in filtered seawater, whereas Nasonia embryos were mounted in Voltalef 3S oil. Marine embryos were filmed on a Zeiss WL Standard microscope chilled to seawater temperature.


 

simulations   •   live-label movies   •   time-lapse movies   •   C. elegans   •   Dendraster   •   confocal 3D movies   •   still images   •   green urchin MTs   •   purple urchin MTs   • invert embryology   • plankton   •